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Ukraine: Trilateral Deal with EU, Russia Only Way to Avoid Gas War |
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Saturday, 21 January 2012Creating a consortium with Russia and the European Union is the only way to solve the "gas dispute" between Moscow and Kiev, according to Ukrainian Prime Minister Mykola Azarov.
"The proposal to create a tripartite gas consortium ... that was drafted by the government of [the current Ukrainian President Viktor] Yanukovych in 2004 is the only option," Azarov said at a press conference on Friday, as cited by RIA Novosti.
Russia and Ukraine are in an all-out dispute over the price and volume of Russian gas purchased by Ukraine. Kiev insists the current price is too high, while Moscow is pushing for control of Ukraine's system of gas transit to Europe.
Both parties have said lately that they see a consortium to manage the Ukrainian gas transit system as a possible solution to the problem but have not agreed on the project's format.
Azarov said new gas pipelines being constructed by Russia would render the Ukrainian gas transit system unprofitable due to its high upkeep costs. Two major Russian projects, the semi-completed Nord Stream and the South Stream, still at a planning stage, would both bypass Ukraine.
"The country is losing money on the maintenance of this system, this monstrosity built a long time ago to transport 150 billion cubic meters of gas to Europe," Azarov said.
"We have the gas transit system without the gas' owner, Russia, and without the buyers for the gas. We'll never reach any agreement or get long-term guarantees for our gas transit system [that way]," he added.
Azarov also said the ongoing gas talks between Russia and Ukraine are nearing their end but did not elaborate. The latest round of talks was held in Moscow this week but produced no visible results, though the negotiators stated the meeting was "constructive."
Ukraine has long sought to alter the terms of the 2009 gas deal it signed with Russia. The deal ties the price of gas to oil prices, which have risen strongly since 2009, boosting Ukraine's gas bill. Kiev insists on reducing both the price and the volume of gas imports.
Russian gas export monopoly Gazprom CEO Alexei Miller said last December that Ukraine estimated the value of its gas transportation system at USD 20 B, while Kiev had asked for a USD 9 B annual gas discount to reach agreement with Moscow on operating the Ukrainian gas transportation system.
Russia annually pumps about 100 billion cubic meters of gas to European countries via Ukraine, which makes up 80% of its total gas supplies to Europe. |
Saturday, 21 January 2012
Novinite
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